引用本文:
赵长凤, 周丽琴, 黄春玉, 谢洪玲, 蒋治良. 某些金属-APDC螯合物微粒的共振光散射及其在痕量ClO2分析中的应用[J]. 应用化学,
2007, 24(5): 551-555.
Citation: ZHAO Chang-Feng, ZHOU Li-Qin, HUANG Chun-Yu, XIE Hong-Ling, JIANG Zhi-Liang. Resonance Light Scattering Effect of Some Metal-Ammonium Pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate Chelate Complex Particles and Its Application to Determination of Trace Chlorine Dioxide[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2007, 24(5): 551-555.
Citation: ZHAO Chang-Feng, ZHOU Li-Qin, HUANG Chun-Yu, XIE Hong-Ling, JIANG Zhi-Liang. Resonance Light Scattering Effect of Some Metal-Ammonium Pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate Chelate Complex Particles and Its Application to Determination of Trace Chlorine Dioxide[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2007, 24(5): 551-555.
某些金属-APDC螯合物微粒的共振光散射及其在痕量ClO2分析中的应用
摘要:
在NH3-NH4Cl缓冲溶液中,吡咯啶二硫代甲酸铵(APDC)可与金属离子反应形成螯合微粒和固液界面,显示出不同的颜色和共振散射峰。Cu(Ⅱ)-APDC、Pd(Ⅱ)-APDC、Ag(Ⅰ)-APDC、Ni(Ⅱ)-APDC、Co(Ⅱ)-APDC 5种螯合微粒体系分别在310、360、360、360和400 nm有1最强共振散射峰。在选定条件下,金属离子的浓度与其共振散射强度(IRS)成较好的线性关系。基于ClO2氧化APDC导致Cu-APDC螯合体系共振散射光强度线性降低,建立了一种测定7.56×10-9~756×10-9 g/mL ClO2的共振散射光谱新方法。其回归方程ΔI=87.9cCl+0.55,相关系数为0.997 8,检出限为3.0×10-9 g/mL ClO2。该法用于水样ClO2分析,结果满意。
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关键词:
- APDC
- / Cu(Ⅱ)-APDC螯合物微粒
- / 共振光散射
- / ClO2分析
English
Resonance Light Scattering Effect of Some Metal-Ammonium Pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate Chelate Complex Particles and Its Application to Determination of Trace Chlorine Dioxide
Abstract:
In NH3-NH4Cl buffer solutions,the reactions of ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate with some metal ions such as Cu(Ⅱ),Ag(Ⅰ),Pd(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ) and Co(Ⅱ) form chelate complex particles and yield a liquid-solid surface,which show different colors and resonance light scattering (RLS) effects.The five chelate particle systems,Cu(Ⅱ)-APDC,Ag(Ⅰ)-APDC,Pd(Ⅱ)-APDC,Ni(Ⅱ)-APDC and Co(Ⅱ)-APDC,exhibit resonance scattering peaks at 310 nm,360 nm,360 nm,360 nm and 400 nm,respectively.Under the chosen conditions,there is a good linear relationship between the metal ion concentrations and the RLS intensity.When APDC in (Cu-APDC) was oxidized by ClO2,the RLS intensity of this system was reduced linearly with its concentration.Based on this fact,a new resonance scattering spectral method is proposed for the determination of 7.56×10-9~756×10-9 g/mL ClO2,with a detection limit of 3.0×10-9 g/mL ClO2.Its regress equation is ΔI=87.9 cCl+0.55,with a relative coefficient of 0.997 8.It was applied to the analysis of ClO2 in water samples with a satisfactory result.
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