Citation: CHEN Wei, WANG Hui, CHEN Xiao-Ping, MAO Li-Qun, SHANGGUAN Wen-Feng. Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting on Perovskite H1.9K0.3La0.5Bi0.1Ta2O7 with Pt/WO3 under the Z Scheme System[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2014, 30(11): 2101-2106. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201408281
钙钛矿氧化物H1.9K0.3La0.5Bi0.1Ta2O7和Pt/WO3组成的Z体系下完全光解水性能
以质子化层状钙钛矿氧化物H1.9K0.3La0.5Bi0.1Ta2O7 (HKLBT)作为产氢催化剂, Pt/WO3作为产氧催化材料进行Z 型体系下完全分解水反应. 考察了不同载流子传递介质及不同载流子浓度对反应活性的影响. 结果表明, 以Fe2+/Fe3+为载流子传递介质时可以实现水的完全分解(H2/O2体积比为2:1), 8 mmol·L-1的FeCl3作为初始载流子传递介质时, 产氢、产氧活性分别为66.8和31.8 μmol·h-1, 氢氧体积比为2.1:1. 受光催化材料对载流子传递介质氧化还原速度的限制, 过高的载流子传递介质浓度并不能提高光催化活性.
English
Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting on Perovskite H1.9K0.3La0.5Bi0.1Ta2O7 with Pt/WO3 under the Z Scheme System
Photocatalytic overall water splitting under a two-step photocatalytic (Z scheme) system was studied with layered perovskite H1.9K0.3La0.5Bi0.1Ta2O7 (HKLBT) and Pt/WO3 used as the hydrogen and oxygen evolution photocatalysts, respectively. The influence of the redox mediator species and the concentration of the redox mediator was investigated. The results showed that overall water splitting (H2/O2 volume ratio: 2:1) was achieved using Fe2+/Fe3+ as the redox mediator, where the hydrogen and oxygen evolution rates reached 66.8 and 31.8 μmol·h-1 (H2/O2 volume ratio: 2.1:1), respectively. A very high concentration of the redox mediator is unable to improve the photocatalytic activity because it is blocked by the carrier mediator redox rate based on the activity of the photocatalysts.
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Key words:
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Photocatalysis
- / Overall water splitting
- / Z scheme system
- / Layered perovskite oxide
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