Citation: HE Jin-Song, YANG Hong-Wei, CAI Ran, LO Chih-Kang, ZHU Wan-Peng. Hydration of β-Lactoglobulin in Magnetized Water: Effect of Magnetic Treatment on the Cluster Structure of Water and Hydration Properties of Proteins[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2010, 26(02): 304-310. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20100141
β-乳球蛋白在磁化水中的水合作用: 磁化处理对水分子缔合构造及蛋白质水合特性的影响
为探讨蛋白质在磁化水中的水合作用, 首先利用粘度测定及氧17核磁共振(17O-NMR)对经静磁场(MF)处理不同有效时间(teff)后的纯水进行了分析, 进一步又利用差示扫描热量计(DSC)及NMR对溶解于磁化水的β-乳球蛋白(β-Lg)的水合特性进行了分析. 随teff的增加, 水分子的内能不断减小, 处于氢键结合状态的水分子的比例不断增加. 结果表明MF处理促进了水分子缔合结构的形成, 这一点可能与氢键的形成有关. 随teff的增加, β-Lg表面水分子的运动性没有明显变化, 但β-Lg溶液中非自由结合水的含量不断增加. 说明β-Lg的水合作用与水分子的缔合分布有关, 该分布依存于水分子的氢键状态并可通过磁场处理加以改变.
English
Hydration of β-Lactoglobulin in Magnetized Water: Effect of Magnetic Treatment on the Cluster Structure of Water and Hydration Properties of Proteins
To investigate the hydration of proteins in magnetized water, pure water was treated with a static magnetic field (MF) over different effective treatment time (teff). Viscosimetry and oxygen nuclear magnetic resonance (17O-NMR) spectra were recorded. The hydration properties of β-lactoglobulin (β-Lg) in magnetized water were examined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and NMR. By increasing teff, the internal energy of the water decreased and the concentration of“hydrogen-bonded”water increased. This result indicates that MF treatment promotes the formation of water clusters, which can be attributed to an increase in hydrogen bonding. For the β-Lg solution prepared in magnetized water, the mobility of water molecules around the β-Lg surface did not change significantly with an increase in teff but the quantity of non-freezable bound water increased. This suggests that β-Lg hydration is related to the formation of water clusters, which depends on the hydrogen-bonding structure of water and can be varied by MF treatment.
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Key words:
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Magnetization
- / Hydrogen bond
- / Water molecule cluster
- / Protein hydration
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