Citation: Sun Qi, Gu Yue-Shu, Guo Jing-Zhong, Yin Yong-Jia, Li Xue-Chu, Shen Guan-Lin. Energy Transfer Reactions of Ar(3P0.2)与SO2,SOCl2 under the Single Collision Condition[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1995, 11(01): 31-37. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19950107
单次碰撞条件下Ar(3P0.2)与SO2,SOCl2的传能反应
利用化学发光方法研究了Ar(3P0,2)与SO2,SOCl2在单次碰撞条件下SO(A)的形成动力学,通过对实验光谱进行曲线拟会,得到了SO(A,υ')的初生态布居.分别是N0:N1:N2:N3:N4:N5:N6=1.00:0.67:0.57:0.55:0.50:0.35:0.30和1.00:0.69:0.61:0.53:0.40:0.34:0.26.利用参考反应法求算了SO(A)的形成速率,分别为:4.55×10-12cm3•molecule-1•s-1和2.87×10-12cm3•molecule-1•s-1,与总猝灭速率相比较,发现解离激发为反应的次要出口通道.通过惊奇度分析,对激发解离机理进行了讨论.
English
Energy Transfer Reactions of Ar(3P0.2)与SO2,SOCl2 under the Single Collision Condition
Dissociative excitation of SO2,SOCl2 through single collision with Ar(3P0,2)have been studied by observing SO(A - X) emission in the beam apparatus. The nascent vibrational distribution of SO(A, υ') was determined. A Surprisal analysis of the nascent vibrational distribution of SO(A) indicated that the precursor molecules dissociation could occur predominately from superexcited states (Rydberg-states). The formation rate constants of SO(A) have been determined for Ar(3P0,2)/SO2 and Ar(3P0,2)/SOCl2 reactions, They are: 4.55×10-12cm3•molecule-1•s-1 and 2.87×10-12cm3•molecule-1•s-1, respectively. A comparison between the observed formation rate constants and known total quenching rate constants indicated that dissociative excitation processes are monitor exit channels.
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Key words:
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Metastable atom
- / Dissociative excitation
- / Vibrational distribution
- / Reaction channel
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