Citation: Li Ji-Cai, Zhai Zong-Xi, Zeng Zhong-Min, Wang Lu-Ying. Enthalpies of Dilution and Relative Apparent Molal Enthalpies of the Major Aqueous Salts of Salt Lakes at 298.15K[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1994, 10(08): 759-764. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19940819
English
Enthalpies of Dilution and Relative Apparent Molal Enthalpies of the Major Aqueous Salts of Salt Lakes at 298.15K
The heat of dilution of aqueous solution of the chloride(KCl, NaCl, MgCl2,CaCl2) and sulfate (Na2SO4, K2SO4, MgSO4) of Salt Lakes were measured over a concentration range of 0.05-2.1mol•kg-1 at 298.15K. The data were extrapolated to infinite dilution by use of the Debye-Huckel limition law to obtain relative apparent molal enthalpies (ФLi). The enthalpies of dilution were calculated using the ion interaction model of Pitzer. The experimental enthalpies (△He) were compared with calculated values (△Hc)of dilution.
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Key words:
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Heat of dilution
- / Apparent molal enthalpy
- / Chloride
- / Sulfate
- / Salt Lakes
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