介孔CuO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的 制备及其在合成气制二甲醚反应中的应用

陈月仙 王琰 马静红 李瑞丰

引用本文: 陈月仙, 王琰, 马静红, 李瑞丰. 介孔CuO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的 制备及其在合成气制二甲醚反应中的应用[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2015, 43(1): 65-73. shu
Citation:  CHEN Yue-xian, WANG Yan, MA Jing-hong, LI Rui-feng. Preparation of mesoporous CuO/γ-Al2O3 for one-step synthesis of dimethyl ether from syngas[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2015, 43(1): 65-73. shu

介孔CuO/γ-Al2O3催化剂的 制备及其在合成气制二甲醚反应中的应用

    通讯作者: 王琰,Tel:0351-6018384,E-mail:wangyan@tyut.edu.cn.
  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金(21371129, 50772070, 51172154) (21371129, 50772070, 51172154)

    "十二五"国家科技支撑计划(SQ2011GX04E05929) (SQ2011GX04E05929)

    山西省自然科学基金(2012011005-4, 2012021006-2). (2012011005-4, 2012021006-2)

摘要: 以三嵌段共聚物F127为模板剂,以异丙醇铝、硝酸铜为原料,采用溶剂挥发自组装法制备具有介孔结构的CuO/γ-Al2O3复合催化剂.通过XRD、SEM-EDS、H2-TPR、N2-吸附脱附、TEM等技术对该催化剂的结构进行了表征.实验结果表明,通过溶剂挥发自组装法制备的催化剂CuO/γ-Al2O3具有有序的介孔结构,并且具有较大的比表面积以及均一的介孔结构,并且Cu元素均匀地分布在γ-Al2O3的表面.将该复合催化剂用于合成气直接制备二甲醚的反应,在空速1 500 h-1、温度320 ℃、压力5 MPa的条件下,CO转化率最高达到68.8%、DME选择性达到59.0%.连续反应50 h后,CO转化率从68.8%降低至59.5%,DME选择性基本保持不变,催化剂部分失活的原因是由于铜元素部分发生了聚集.

English

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  • 收稿日期:  2014-07-24
  • 网络出版日期:  2014-09-19
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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